Speech Intelligibility and the Production of Fricative and Affricate among Mandarin-speaking Children with Cerebral Palsy
نویسندگان
چکیده
Literatures pertaining to English and Mandarin fricative/affricate productions by adults with cerebral palsy (CP) showed that acoustic measurements such as rise time contrast, initial burst rate contrast and friction noise duration contrast associated with fricative/affricate productions were highly correlated with overall speech intelligibility. However, the phonetic features of fricatives/affricates produced by Mandarin-learning children with CP were not fully explored. Therefore, this study targets on fricatives/affricates produced by ten Mandarin-learning CP children (Mean: 6;10, Range: 4;6 – 8;11) and ten Mandarin-learning typically developing children (Mean: 5;7, Range: 5;2 – 6;1). The current results from a speech repetition task showed that: 1) The fricative/affricate accurate rates and error patterns were similar between the two The 2016 Conference on Computational Linguistics and Speech Processing ROCLING 2016, pp. 153-163 The Association for Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing
منابع مشابه
The effect of reduced vowel working space on speech intelligibility in Mandarin-speaking young adults with cerebral palsy.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of reduced vowel working space on dysarthric talkers' speech intelligibility using both acoustic and perceptual approaches. In experiment 1, the acoustic-perceptual relationship between vowel working space area and speech intelligibility was examined in Mandarin-speaking young adults with cerebral palsy. Subjects read aloud 18 bisyllabic words...
متن کاملA Review on Speech and Language Damages in Children with Cerebral Palsy
Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the scientific framework for research on language, speech, and communication impairments among children with cerebral palsy (CP) as well as providing more appropriate information from previously conducted studies. Method: The research resources are collected through a library research and using appropriate internet websites. Also, relevant bo...
متن کاملTone production in Mandarin-speaking children with cochlear implants: a preliminary study.
OBJECTIVE More than a quarter of the world's population speak tone languages, such as Mandarin Chinese. In those languages, the pitch or tone pattern of a monosyllabic word conveys lexical meaning. The purpose of this study was to investigate tone production in Mandarin-speaking children with cochlear implants (CIs). MATERIAL AND METHODS Speech samples were recorded from seven normal-hearing ...
متن کاملPerception of native and non-native affricate-fricative contrasts: cross-language tests on adults and infants.
Previous studies have shown improved sensitivity to native-language contrasts and reduced sensitivity to non-native phonetic contrasts when comparing 6-8 and 10-12-month-old infants. This developmental pattern is interpreted as reflecting the onset of language-specific processing around the first birthday. However, generalization of this finding is limited by the fact that studies have yielded ...
متن کاملبررسی وضوح گفتار کودکان فلج مغزی اسپاستیک 8 تا 12 ساله
Background and purpose: Speech intelligibility refers to how speech is understandable by listeners. This study examined speech intelligibility in children (Persian native speakers) with spastic cerebral palsy aged 8-12 years old. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 31dysarthric students (….. boys and …..girls) in Tehran, 2014. A list of w...
متن کامل